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- Metadata-Version: 2.4
- Name: langgraph-checkpoint
- Version: 3.0.1
- Summary: Library with base interfaces for LangGraph checkpoint savers.
- Project-URL: Repository, https://www.github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph
- License-Expression: MIT
- License-File: LICENSE
- Requires-Python: >=3.10
- Requires-Dist: langchain-core>=0.2.38
- Requires-Dist: ormsgpack>=1.12.0
- Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
- # LangGraph Checkpoint
- This library defines the base interface for LangGraph checkpointers. Checkpointers provide a persistence layer for LangGraph. They allow you to interact with and manage the graph's state. When you use a graph with a checkpointer, the checkpointer saves a _checkpoint_ of the graph state at every superstep, enabling several powerful capabilities like human-in-the-loop, "memory" between interactions and more.
- ## Key concepts
- ### Checkpoint
- Checkpoint is a snapshot of the graph state at a given point in time. Checkpoint tuple refers to an object containing checkpoint and the associated config, metadata and pending writes.
- ### Thread
- Threads enable the checkpointing of multiple different runs, making them essential for multi-tenant chat applications and other scenarios where maintaining separate states is necessary. A thread is a unique ID assigned to a series of checkpoints saved by a checkpointer. When using a checkpointer, you must specify a `thread_id` and optionally `checkpoint_id` when running the graph.
- - `thread_id` is simply the ID of a thread. This is always required.
- - `checkpoint_id` can optionally be passed. This identifier refers to a specific checkpoint within a thread. This can be used to kick off a run of a graph from some point halfway through a thread.
- You must pass these when invoking the graph as part of the configurable part of the config, e.g.
- ```python
- {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1"}} # valid config
- {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1", "checkpoint_id": "0c62ca34-ac19-445d-bbb0-5b4984975b2a"}} # also valid config
- ```
- ### Serde
- `langgraph_checkpoint` also defines protocol for serialization/deserialization (serde) and provides an default implementation (`langgraph.checkpoint.serde.jsonplus.JsonPlusSerializer`) that handles a wide variety of types, including LangChain and LangGraph primitives, datetimes, enums and more.
- ### Pending writes
- When a graph node fails mid-execution at a given superstep, LangGraph stores pending checkpoint writes from any other nodes that completed successfully at that superstep, so that whenever we resume graph execution from that superstep we don't re-run the successful nodes.
- ## Interface
- Each checkpointer should conform to `langgraph.checkpoint.base.BaseCheckpointSaver` interface and must implement the following methods:
- - `.put` - Store a checkpoint with its configuration and metadata.
- - `.put_writes` - Store intermediate writes linked to a checkpoint (i.e. pending writes).
- - `.get_tuple` - Fetch a checkpoint tuple using for a given configuration (`thread_id` and `checkpoint_id`).
- - `.list` - List checkpoints that match a given configuration and filter criteria.
- - `.delete_thread()` - Delete all checkpoints and writes associated with a thread.
- - `.get_next_version()` - Generate the next version ID for a channel.
- If the checkpointer will be used with asynchronous graph execution (i.e. executing the graph via `.ainvoke`, `.astream`, `.abatch`), checkpointer must implement asynchronous versions of the above methods (`.aput`, `.aput_writes`, `.aget_tuple`, `.alist`). Similarly, the checkpointer must implement `.adelete_thread()` if asynchronous thread cleanup is desired. The base class provides a default implementation of `.get_next_version()` that generates an integer sequence starting from 1, but this method should be overridden for custom versioning schemes.
- ## Usage
- ```python
- from langgraph.checkpoint.memory import InMemorySaver
- write_config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1", "checkpoint_ns": ""}}
- read_config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1"}}
- checkpointer = InMemorySaver()
- checkpoint = {
- "v": 4,
- "ts": "2024-07-31T20:14:19.804150+00:00",
- "id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875",
- "channel_values": {
- "my_key": "meow",
- "node": "node"
- },
- "channel_versions": {
- "__start__": 2,
- "my_key": 3,
- "start:node": 3,
- "node": 3
- },
- "versions_seen": {
- "__input__": {},
- "__start__": {
- "__start__": 1
- },
- "node": {
- "start:node": 2
- }
- },
- }
- # store checkpoint
- checkpointer.put(write_config, checkpoint, {}, {})
- # load checkpoint
- checkpointer.get(read_config)
- # list checkpoints
- list(checkpointer.list(read_config))
- ```
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