import torch from typing import List def detect_available_gpus() -> List[int]: """检测可用的GPU""" try: gpu_count = torch.cuda.device_count() available_gpus = list(range(gpu_count)) print(f"检测到 {gpu_count} 个可用GPU: {available_gpus}") return available_gpus except Exception as e: print(f"GPU检测失败: {e}") return [] def monitor_gpu_memory(gpu_ids: List[int] = [0, 1]): """监控GPU内存使用情况""" try: for gpu_id in gpu_ids: torch.cuda.set_device(gpu_id) total = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(gpu_id).total_memory / 1024**3 allocated = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(gpu_id) / 1024**3 reserved = torch.cuda.memory_reserved(gpu_id) / 1024**3 print(f"GPU {gpu_id} - 显存: {total:.2f}GB, 已分配: {allocated:.2f}GB, 已预留: {reserved:.2f}GB") except Exception as e: print(f"GPU内存监控失败: {e}")