PaddleX/examples/meter_reader/train_detection.py

import paddlex as pdx
from paddlex import transforms as T

# 定义训练和验证时的transforms
# API说明：https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleX/blob/release/2.0-rc/paddlex/cv/transforms/operators.py
train_transforms = T.Compose([
    T.MixupImage(mixup_epoch=250), T.RandomDistort(),
    T.RandomExpand(im_padding_value=[123.675, 116.28, 103.53]), T.RandomCrop(),
    T.RandomHorizontalFlip(), T.BatchRandomResize(
        target_sizes=[320, 352, 384, 416, 448, 480, 512, 544, 576, 608],
        interp='RANDOM'), T.Normalize(
            mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
])

eval_transforms = T.Compose([
    T.Resize(
        608, interp='CUBIC'), T.Normalize(
            mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
])

# 下载和解压表计检测数据集，如果已经预先下载，可注释掉下面两行
meter_det_dataset = 'https://bj.bcebos.com/paddlex/examples/meter_reader/datasets/meter_det.tar.gz'
pdx.utils.download_and_decompress(meter_det_dataset, path='./')

# 定义训练和验证所用的数据集
# API说明：https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleX/blob/develop/paddlex/cv/datasets/coco.py#L26
train_dataset = pdx.datasets.CocoDetection(
    data_dir='meter_det/train/',
    ann_file='meter_det/annotations/instance_train.json',
    transforms=train_transforms,
    shuffle=True)
eval_dataset = pdx.datasets.CocoDetection(
    data_dir='meter_det/test/',
    ann_file='meter_det/annotations/instance_test.json',
    transforms=eval_transforms)

# 初始化模型，并进行训练
# 可使用VisualDL查看训练指标，参考https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleX/tree/release/2.0-rc/tutorials/train#visualdl可视化训练指标
num_classes = len(train_dataset.labels)
model = pdx.det.PPYOLOv2(num_classes=num_classes, backbone='ResNet50_vd_dcn')

# API说明：https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleX/blob/release/2.0-rc/paddlex/cv/models/detector.py#L155
# 各参数介绍与调整说明：https://paddlex.readthedocs.io/zh_CN/develop/appendix/parameters.html
model.train(
    num_epochs=170,
    train_dataset=train_dataset,
    train_batch_size=8,
    eval_dataset=eval_dataset,
    pretrain_weights='COCO',
    learning_rate=0.005 / 12,
    warmup_steps=1000,
    warmup_start_lr=0.0,
    lr_decay_epochs=[105, 135, 150],
    save_interval_epochs=5,
    save_dir='output/ppyolov2_r50vd_dcn')